| Description Agrolite Perlite
is a uniquevolcunic mineral which expands to about 13 times its original volume when it is
heated to a temperature of approximately 1700oF
(927oC) during the heating process, the
mineral particules pop like popcorn and forms a granular, snow-white material so light in
density that it weigh only 5 - 8 pounds per cubic foot (80 - 128 Kg/cubic meter).
Each partical of agrolite perlite is comprised of tiny closed air cells or bubbles.
The surface of each particle is covered with tiny cavities which provide an
extremely large surface area. These surface cavities trap moisture and make it
available to plant roots and to the stems of cuttings. In addition, because of
the physical shape of each Agrolite Perlite particle, air passage are formed in the growth
mix providing optumum aeration.
Features
- Improves aeration and drainage
- Makes moisture and nutrients readly available to plants.
- Is inorganic and doesnot deteriorate.
- Has essentially neutral pH of 6.5 to 7.5
- Serves as an insulator to reduce extreme soil seterile and is free of weeds and disease.
- Is clean, odorless, lightweight, and safe to handle.
Applications
- Plant Propagation - Is a standard among professional nurserymen mainly
for the "sticking" of cuttings. Agrolite Perlite may be used alone or with
peatmoss in various proportions.
- All purpose grade - Agrolite Perlite is ideal for container growing of
pots, planter boxes hanging plants, etc. An excellent potting soil is produced by mixing
equal parts by volume of Agrolite Perlite and peatmoss or other humus.
- Soil amendment - Agrolite can be of great benefit to lawn, vegetable
and flower gardens where the native soil is heavy and sticky. In this case it will
markedly improve aerationa nd dranage. On the other hand this grade of Agrolite Perlite
can be very beneficial in loose, sandy soils where it will improve water and nutrient
retention.
- Soil conditioner - Commercial growers often use the term "soil
structure" and "soil texture" interchangeably in discussing solid
characteristics, but this is neither acurate or correct. It provides excellent material to
use as a soil conditioners because of its unique characteristics.
Chemical Analysis
| Silicon |
33.8 |
| Aluminium |
7.2 |
| Potassium |
3.5 |
| Sodium |
3.4 |
| Iron |
0.6 |
| Calcium |
0.6 |
| Magnesium |
0.2 |
| Trace |
0.2 |
| Oxygen (by difference |
47.5 |
| Net Total |
97.0 |
| Bound water |
3.0 |
| Total |
100.0 |
All analysis are shown in elemental form eventhough the actual forms
present are mixed glassy silicates. Free silica may be present in small amonts, of the
particular ore body.
Physical Properties
| Color |
White |
| Refractive Index |
1.5 |
| Free moisture, Maximum |
0.5% |
| pH (of water slurry) |
6.5 - 8 |
| Specific Gravity |
2.2 - 2.4 |
| Bulk Density (loose weight) |
As desired but usually in the 32 - 400 kg/m3 |
| Mesh size available |
As desired, 4 - 8 mesh and finer |
| Softening Point |
1600 - 2000oF (871 - 1093oC) |
| Fusion Point |
2300 - 2450oF 1260-1343oC) |
| Specific Heat |
837 J/kg.K |
| Thermal conductivity at 75oF (24oC) |
0.04 - 0.06 W/m.K |
| Solubility |
Soluble in hot concentrated alkali and HF
moderately soluble (<10%) in 1N NaOH) Slightly soluble (<3%) in mineral acids(1N)
Very slightly soluble (<1%) in water or week acids. |
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